Before submitting their manuscript, every author worries whether their work will be accepted for further publication. What are the reasons for rejecting a scientific article for publication?

Depending on the chosen journal, the requirements for a manuscript submitted for further publication may differ. Nevertheless, there are main reasons why articles may be rejected for publication. Today we will consider the main and most common reasons for rejection.
Reasons for refusal to publish
1. Violation of the rules and principles of scientific ethics.
One of the reasons for refusing to publish an article may be a violation of the principles and rules established by scientific ethics.
Possible violations include:
- plagiarism;
- failure to comply with standards for the ethical treatment of humans or animals;
- falsification of data (falsification, invention, fabrication, etc.)
- republication;
- violation of governmental and institutional regulations;
- theft of ideas;
- incorrectly identified authors and co-authors.
Scholarly journals adhere to strict standards of ethical behaviour to ensure the credibility and quality of publications. Refusal to publish due to ethical violations not only undermines the author's reputation, but also negatively affects his or her future scientific career.
2. Formatting of a scientific article.
Incorrect formatting of a scientific article in accordance with the requirements of the journal may lead to a refusal to publish. This includes the structure of the work, the design of each section, graphic material (tables, figures, etc.), the list of references, as well as the font used, the size of the margins, indents, etc. When preparing a manuscript, it is important to follow all the instructions and recommendations that are prescribed and provided on the official website of the journal. Failure to comply with these requirements may cause a negative impression on editors and reviewers, which reduces the chances of publication.
3. Choosing the wrong journal.
One of the most common mistakes that can lead to a refusal to publish is choosing the wrong journal. You should choose a journal for publication very carefully to avoid discrepancies between the manuscript and the journal's field of activity. Choosing a journal that does not correspond to the subject matter, focus or level of research may lead to rejection due to the manuscript's failure to meet the requirements of the journal's editorial policy. This may include differences in the scientific field, research methodology, or target audience. It is important for the author to carefully research and select journals that specialise in the relevant topic to increase the chances of acceptance for publication.
4. Presentation of the text.
When presenting the text in a scientific article, authors should avoid grammatical, spelling, punctuation, lexical and other errors, as this indicates a lack of literacy in front of the editors and reviewers. The text should not be overloaded with terms, nor should abbreviations be left undeciphered. The use of slang, jokes, etc. is prohibited in scientific articles, as it does not correspond to the scientific style of presentation.
The text of the article should be logically and consistently structured. When reading the research, the author's train of thought and gradual argumentation should be clearly traced. All sentences and paragraphs should interact logically, and each section should consistently develop the previous one. For example, in the Materials and Methods section, the author should describe the methods used in detail, and in the results, the reader should see that all of them were applied and how this contributed to the results. The absence of this sequence can lead to the groundlessness of the research results.
All of the above may be a reason for refusing to publish the article further
5. Lack of relevance and novelty.
One of the reasons for rejection may also be the lack of scientific novelty and relevance of the article. Scientific publications strive to publish works that contribute to and promote the development of the relevant scientific field. Insufficient originality of the research or its irrelevance may lead to rejection due to the target audience's lack of interest and lack of scientific value in the context of current scientific requirements and trends.
6. List of references.
The list of references should include a sufficient number of relevant scientific sources used by the author to prepare the paper. In addition, it is important to follow the journal's internal policy on acceptable sources and authors, as some publications may have restrictions on certain categories of sources or authors.
7. Ignoring the recommendations, comments and suggestions made by the editorial board and reviewers.
At the review stage, after the second, third and subsequent rounds of review, the author may be denied publication of a scientific article if he or she does not comply with all the recommendations and comments of the reviewers. The reviewers provide their suggestions and recommendations to improve the work and ensure compliance with all the requirements set by the publication. Ignoring these suggestions by the author may lead to the editorial board's refusal to further publish the scientific article.
By avoiding the above mistakes, the chances of successful publication of your scientific article will increase significantly.
If you need assistance with publishing a scientific article in international journals from international databases, contact Scientific Publications. Our specialists have been providing high-quality and highly qualified services for almost 8 years. If you have any questions or need advice, fill out an application on the website, and our manager will contact you within a business day.